摘要
[研究目的]A队B队的情报分析方法打破了传统情报分析模式,引入情报分析的竞争与对抗,有助于情报分析团队突破固有的“集团思维”困境,但在实际运用过程中仍存在很大固有局限,因此针对该方法的固有局限提出应对办法,从而进一步完善情报分析方法的制度建设。[研究方法]采用历史溯源法、案例分析法、文献分析法、对比分析法等方法不仅在理论上总结分析A队B队情报分析方法基本原理及主要特点,同时在实践上结合1976年美国中央情报局使用该方法对苏联战略评估分析的真实案例对该方法应用过程中产生的问题及其应对办法进行针对性研究。[研究结论]A队B队的情报分析方法在组织形式、情报分析和保密管理上还存在很大完善空间,因此提出了建立B队人员选择标准、营造B队分析客观环境和加强保密教育与反情报行动的针对性建议。
[Research purpose]The intelligence analysis method of team A and team B breaks the traditional intelligence analysis mode,and introduces the competition and confrontation of intelligence analysis,which helps the intelligence analysis team to break through the inherent dilemma of"group thinking".However,there are still great inherent limitations in the practical application process.Therefore,this paper proposes countermeasures according to the inherent limitations of this method,so as to further improve the system construction of information analysis methods.[Research method]Using the methods of historical tracing,case analysis,literature analysis and comparative analysis,this paper not only theoretically summarizes and analyzes the basic principles and main characteristics of the information analysis methods of Team A and Team B,At the same time,combined with the real case of the CIA using this method to evaluate the Soviet Union's strategy in 1976,this paper studies the problems and countermeasures in the process of applying this method.[Research conclusion]The intelligence analysis method of team A and team B still has a lot of room for improvement in the organizational form,intelligence analysis,and security management.Therefore,this paper puts forward specific suggestions on establishing the selection criteria of Team B,creating an objective environment for team B analysis and strengthening security education and counter-intelligence operations.
作者
黄婉泽
Huang Wanze(Information Engineering University of the Strategic Support Force,Luoyang 471003)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第11期71-78,共8页
Journal of Intelligence
关键词
情报分析方法
情报工作
A队B队
战略评估
文献分析法
历史溯源法
intelligence analysis method
intelligence work
team A-B
strategic evaluation
literature analysis method
historical tracing method