利用前景理论博弈的需求响应市场研究

Research on demand response market using prospect theory game

需求侧柔性资源的研究大多集中在价格型需求响应项目上,而储能系统在推广过程中也面临困难。因此,提出一个可行的参与可靠性需求响应计划的过程,并提出了非合作博弈模型来减轻不确定性。同时,提出基于前景理论的主观决策以反映不确定性对激励计划参与的影响。该模型可以使储能系统通过剩余电力交易来缓解参与市场化需求响应时的不确定性,并提高参与者的盈利能力。小型储能系统的平均效益成本比为0.78,最高可达1.08。

Research on demand-side flexibility resources has mostly focused on price-based demand response programs,and energy storage systems have faced difficulties in their promotion.Therefore,a feasible process for participating in a reliability demand response program is proposed,and a non-cooperative game model is presented to mitigate uncertainty.Also,subjective decision�making based on prospect theory is proposed to reflect the impact of uncertainty on incentive program participation.This model makes the energy storage system to alleviate the uncertainty of participating in market-based demand response and improve the profitability of participants through surplus power trading.The average benefit-cost ratio of small-scale energy storage systems is 0.78,with a maximum of 1.08.