“经营位置”在文人山水画造境与文人园林造景中的联系与区别

THE CONNECTION AND DIFFERENCE BETWEEN"COMPOSITION"IN ARTISTIC CONCEPTION CREATION OF LITERATI LANDSCAPE PAINTINGS AND IN LANDSCAPE BUILDING OF LITERATI GARDENS

“经营位置”是南朝画家谢赫提出的六法论中的其中一条重要绘画原则。本文分别分析了经营位置在文人山水画和文人园林中的体现,通过论述山水画创作与园林造园的方法,归纳经营位置对文人山水画中造境技法与文人园林中造景追求的影响。文章最后总结了经营位置在文人山水画造境与园林造景应用中的联系与区别。

Composition is one of the important painting principles in the Six Principles of Painting proposed by Xie He,a painter of the Southern Dynasty.This paper analyzes the embodiment of the Composition in literati landscape paintings and Chinese literati gardens respectively and summarizes the influence of the principle on the landscaping techniques in literati landscape painting and in literati gardens through discussing the methods of landscape painting and garden building.The paper concludes the connections and differences in the application of the Composition between literati landscape painting and garden landscaping.