以数实融合提升产业链供应链韧性的现实思考

Realistic Thinking on Improving the Resilience of Industrial Chain and Supply Chain through the Integration of Digital Economy and Real Economy

数字经济是当前全球经济发展的“稳定器”“动力泵”,也是中国畅通国内国际双循环、激发增长新动能的重要抓手,发展数字经济成为把握新一轮科技革命和产业变革新机遇的战略选择。数字经济和实体经济深度融合可以形成相互促进、互为支撑的“双循环”发展框架,沿着“新型实体企业—数字生态—新型实体经济”的演化路径,在宏观层面推动新型实体经济蓬勃发展,并经历“技术渗透—协同发展—深度融合—融合创新”四个阶段;在中观层面形成和完善数字生态,赋能传统产业转型升级,催生新产业新业态新模式;在微观层面培育新型实体企业,提升产业链供应链韧性和安全,构建以实体经济为支撑的现代化产业体系。

The digital economy has become the“stabilizer”and“power pump”of the global economic development,which is an important handhold for unblocking the domestic and abroad circulation and stimulating the new momentum of growth.Developing digital economy has become a strategic choice to grasp the new opportunities of technological revolution and industrial transformation.The deep integration of digital economy and real economy can form a“double cycle”development framework.Following the evolutionary path of“new entity enterprise-digital ecology-new entity economy”,at the macro level,the framework promotes the vigorous development of the new-type real economy,and goes through four stages of“technology infiltration-coordinated development-deep integration-fusion innovation”;at the meso-level,it forms and perfects the digital ecology,enabling the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries,promoting new industries,new forms and modes of business;at the micro level,it cultivates new types of entity enterprises and accelerats the improvement of the efficiency and resilience of the supply chain of the industrial chain,so as to build a modern industrial system supported by the real economy.