重离子治疗中心特殊消防专项设计要点初探

Preliminary Discussion on the Key Points of Special Fire Protection Design of Heavy Ion Treatment Center

特殊消防专项是重离子治疗中心的一大设计难点。文章介绍了国内外重离子治疗中心建设现状和该类型建筑核心区的构成,阐述了其消防设计存在的主要难点,结合重离子治疗装备的特点分别分析了装置区及治疗室的火灾危险性,结合部分实际案例对比了上述两类空间的特殊消防专项设计采取的主要措施,总结了这两类空间的特殊消防专项设计要点,并以浙江省肿瘤医院重离子医学中心为例,论证了特殊消防专项设计中各项措施的消防安全性。

Special fire protection is a major design difficulty for heavy ion therapy centers.The article introduces the current construction status of heavy ion therapy centers at home and abroad and the composition of the core area of this type of building,explains the main difficulties in its fire protection design,and analyzes the fire hazards of the device area and treatment room based on the characteristics of heavy ion therapy equipment.Based on some actual cases,it compares the main measures taken in the special fire protection design of the above two types of spaces,summarizes the key points of the special fire protection design of these two types of spaces,and takes the Heavy Ion Medical Center of Zhejiang Provincial Cancer Hospital as an example to demonstrate the fire safety of various measures in the special fire protection design.