桉树造林技术及病虫害防治技术

Eucalyptus Afforestation Technology and Pest Control Technology

桉树作为重要的生态林木和经济林木得到广泛的种植,但是部分地区在桉树种植过程中由于技术相对滞后,导致桉树移栽后成活率相对较低,病虫害发生严重,不利于稳定桉树林生态系统的构建,本文针对性的提出可以从合理规化桉树品种与种植地的位置、土壤土质改良、精选壮苗、适时移栽、科学除草、加强水肥管理、合理修剪与间伐、进行桉树病虫害防治等方面着手,制定桉树营造林以及病虫害综合防控的科学方案,以求为桉树的茁壮生长、林木产品的有效供给以及稳定生态林系统的构建奠定基础。

Eucalyptus is widely planted as an important ecological forest and economic forest.However,due to the relatively backward technology in the process of Eucalyptus planting in some areas,the survival rate of Eucalyptus after transplanting is relatively low,and the occurrence of pests and diseases is serious,which is not conducive to the construction of a stable eucalyptus forest ecosystem.This paper puts forward that we can start from the following aspects,such as rational planning of Eucalyptus Varieties and planting locations,soil and soil improvement,selection of strong seedlings,timely transplanting,scientific weeding,strengthening water and fertilizer management,reasonable pruning and thinning,and Eucalyptus pest control.Form a scientific plan for Eucalyptus afforestation and integrated pest control.In order to lay a foundation for the robust growth of Eucalyptus,the effective supply of forest products and the construction of a stable ecological forest system.