手术室快速标准化护理方案对凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产产妇的影响

Effect of Rapid Standardized Nursing in Operating Room on Dangerous Placenta Previa Cesarean Section

目的:研究凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产产妇采取手术室快速标准化护理方案的影响。方法:选取2021年7月—2023年4月东莞市妇幼保健院收治的凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产产妇86例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各43例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取手术室快速标准化护理方案。比较两组满意率、并发症发生率、产后出血量、临床指标。结果:观察组满意率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.045);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.047);观察组产后2 h及24 h出血量均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);观察组止血时间、住院时间短于对照组,健康评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:手术室快速标准化护理可提升凶险性前置胎盘剖宫产产妇的满意率,防止并发症发生,与常规护理相比,手术结果更优。

Objective:To study the effect of rapid standardized nursing in operation room for pregnant women with dangerous placenta previa cesarean section.Methods:A total of 86 pregnant women with dangerous placenta previa cesarean section were selected as the study objects in the Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from July 2021 to April 2023,and were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received rapid standardized nursing in operating room.The satisfaction rate,complication rate,postpartum blood loss and clinical indexes of the two groups were compared.Results:The satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.045);the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.047);the postpartum blood loss at 2 h and 24 h in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001);the hemostasis time and hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and the health score was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion:Rapid standardized nursing in the operating room can improve the satisfaction rate of the pregnant women with dangerous placenta previa cesarean section,prevent the occurrence of complications,and have better results than routine nursing.