中国语言学国际学术话语权提升——基于国内语言学期刊中文摘要的多指标综合评价

On the Promotion of International Academic Discourse Power of Chinese Linguistics:A Multi-index Evaluation of Chinese Abstracts from Domestic Linguistics Journals

学术话语权是参与、引导学术讨论的核心竞争力,是国家软实力的重要体现。话语体系的本质是思维方式与价值观念,外在表现为表达形式与表现技巧。文章从观点凝练、话语特色突出的语言学论文摘要入手,基于2001~2021年语言学期刊中文摘要语料库,结合系统功能语言学理据、Biber多维度多特征分析方法、SPSSAU平台信度检验,从概念、人际、语篇三维度筛选语言要素并构建摘要多指标评价方法,尝试观测中国特色学术话语体系。文章结合定量数据统计与定性分析阐述,实现了学术话语多维度描写,并从话语范畴与话语传播角度再思考中国特色语言学学术话语体系的发展和完善路径,以期为相关研究提供参考和案例支撑。

Academic discourse power is the core competitiveness of participating in and guiding academic discussion,and it is an important embodiment of national soft power.The essence of the discourse system is the way of thinking and values,which are manifested externally in language forms and expression skills.The present article takes linguistics journals as the source of corpora,with concise Chinese abstracts as the observation point.Based on the corpus of Chinese abstracts from linguistic journals from 2001 to 2021,system-functional linguistic theories,MD/MF analysis and SPSSAU platform reliability tests,we build a multi-index evaluation system including language elements from ideational,interpersonal and textual dimensions,and to evaluate the academic discourse system with Chinese characteristics.Combining quantitative data and qualitative analysis,the article makes multi-dimensional descriptions of academic discourse,and rethinks the development and improvement path of the academic discourse system of linguistics with Chinese characteristics from the perspective of discourse category and discourse communication,with a view to providing reference and case support for related research.