摘要
近年来,中国儿童青少年血压水平及高血压患病率呈增加趋势,儿童青少年血压增高将导致靶器官损伤并增加其成年期罹患心脑血管疾病的风险。文章分析了目前中国儿童青少年高血压的流行现状及主要危险因素,提出以政府、医疗机构、学校及家庭多方力量,构建儿童青少年高血压综合防治措施,为预防儿童青少年高血压的发生提供依据。
In recent years,the blood pressure levels and the prevalence of hypertension and among Chinese children and adolescents have shown a rising trend,and the elevated blood pressure is associated with target organ damage and increases the risk of developing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in adulthood.The article analyzes the current epidemic situation and main risk factors of hypertension in children and adolescents in China,and proposes comprehensive prevention and control measures that can be implemented by government,medical institutions,schools,and families as part of a joint effort to target hypertension in youth,thereby providing evidence for preventing the occurrence of hypertension in this population.
作者
梁小华
安曦洲
LIANG Xiaohua;AN Xizhou(Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics,Pediatrics Research Institute,Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders/China Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders/China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders/Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics,Chongqing(400014),China)
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第10期1441-1444,1453,共5页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
重庆市科学技术委员会重点课题(CSTC2021jscx-gksb-N0001)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(82373590)
重庆医科大学未来医学青年创新团队项目(W0088)。
关键词
高血压
危险因素
防治措施
儿童
青少年
Hypertension
Risk factors
Prevention measures
Child
Adolescent
