甘肃省文县白马藏族民歌文化传承路径研究

Study on the Cultural Inheritance Path of BaimaTibetan Folk Songs in Wenxian County,Gansu Province

传统民歌是我国传统文化的一部分,也是民族文化的重要表现形式,研究民歌文化对民族文化的传承、保护和发展具有重要作用。本文通过对甘肃省文县白马藏族民歌文化传承现状调查研究,分析了目前民歌文化传承存在的问题,并提出了一些发展的建议。目前存在的问题主要是民众多数参与民歌文化活动,但参与频度较低;民歌文化整体发展失衡,部分项目逐渐流失;传承内容单一;传承媒介欠缺及传承人缺乏;文化传承保障措施落实不到位等。文章分别从传承人层面、民众层面、和政府层面提出传承路径,以提高传统民歌文化保护意识和责任、加强创新发展、借助媒体推广民歌文化、培养民歌人才、增加文化传承活力、推动乡村振兴。

Traditional folk songs are part of China's traditional culture,andare the important manifestation of national culture.The study of folk song culture inheritance plays a significant role in the inheritance,protection and development of national culture.This paper investigatesthe status quo of BaimaTibetan folk song culture inheritance in Wenxian County,Gansu Province,analyzes the existing problems of folk song culture inheritance,and puts forward some suggestions for development.The current problems are as follows:most people participate in folk song culture activities,but the frequency of participation is low;the overall development of folk song culture is unbalanced,and some items are gradually lost;the inheritance content is not rich enough;lack of inheriting media and inheritors;cultural inheritance protection measures are not in place.It is necessary to popularize national cultural knowledge,enhance national cultural consciousness,improve the awareness and responsibility of traditional folk song culture protection,strengthen innovation and development,promote folk song culture with the help of media,train folk song talents,and promote industrial integration and development.