公共艺术情感化设计研究——以陶瓷艺术为例

Emotional Design of Public Art-Take Ceramic Art as an Example

探索室外环境类的陶瓷公共艺术设计在情感化设计理论指导下的设计策略。依据陶瓷公共艺术的设计取向,调研30个具有代表性的室外环境陶瓷公共艺术样本,确定典型样本的感性词汇。借助感性工学理论,对受众的访谈结果应用语义差分法和定量分析法进行统计分析处理,得到感性词汇评价的平均值。采用SPSS中的因子分析和主成份分析,得到“多功能性”“具象性”“素雅性”“安全性”“实用性”和“环保性”6个影响陶瓷公共艺术设计的主要感性词汇,指导陶瓷公共艺术的具体设计方案。通过对受众情感需求的深入研究,可以拓宽陶瓷公共艺术的设计思路,提炼出更具创新性和情感性的陶瓷公共艺术设计方案,让陶瓷公共艺术更加适应于受众的情感需求。

Explore The design strategy of outdoor ceramic public art under the guidance of Kansei engineering theory was explored.Thirty representative ceramic public art samples in the outdoor environmental space were studied.Based on the design orientation of ceramic public art,the perceptual vocabulary of typical samples was identified.With the help of perceptual engineering theory,the interview results of the audience were statistically analyzed by using semantic difference method and quantitative analysis method,resulting in the average value of perceptual vocabulary.Factor analysis and principal component analysis in SPSS were used.Six main perceptual words were obtained,including“versatility”“concreteness”“simplicity and elegance”“safety”“practicality”and“environmental protection”,which were used to guide the specific scheme design of ceramic public art.Through the in-depth study of the emotional needs of the audience,the design ideas of ceramic public art could be broadened,a more innovative and emotional ceramic public art design scheme was refined,and the ceramic public art was made more suitable for the emotional needs of audience.