“凝固的戏剧舞台”——东阳厦程里慎德堂建筑艺术及其木雕价值探析

"The Frozen Drama Stage":Analysis on the Architectural Art of Shende Hall and Its Value of Wood Carving in Xiachengli,Dongyang

厦程里慎德堂是第七批浙江省文物保护单位,其装修精致,雕刻精美,以戏剧故事情节为主要雕刻装饰内容,特色明显,被誉为“凝固的戏剧舞台”。作为东阳清中期民居建筑的杰作,厦程里慎德堂是“东阳帮”传统建筑传承的重要实例,对研究东阳传统建筑的发展和东阳历史木雕的多样性具有十分重要的历史价值。文章主要通过对厦程里慎德堂建筑艺术以及木雕装饰艺术价值等方面的内容分析,总结其史学价值。

Xiachengli Shende Tang is the seventh batch of cultural relics protection units in Zhejiang Province.It is exquisitely decorated and exquisitely carved.It is known as"the frozen drama stage"because of its distinct characteristics and its dramatic story plots as the main carving and decoration content.As a masterpiece of residential architecture in the mid-Qing Dynasty of Dongyang,Xiachenli Shende Hall is an important example of the traditional architecture inheritance of"Dongyang Gang",which is of great historical value to the study of the development of traditional architecture in Dongyang and the diversity of historical woodcarving in Dongyang.This paper mainly through the analysis of the architectural art of Xiacheng Li Shende Hall and the value of wood carving decorative art,summarize its historical value.