摘要
在网络暴力治理的系统工程中,平台的治理是重要的环节。鉴于平台在网络暴力形成和发展过程中所扮演的不可忽视的角色与作用,应摒弃基于传统的网络中立和事后责任而赋予平台消极角色的思路,在合理范围内让平台承担某些事前积极作为义务。对于明显违法的网络信息,平台应主动采取屏蔽、删除等措施;在符合比例性原则的前提下对平台设置事先积极预防等合理义务;强化平台的教育功能;对大型平台应设置某些应对网络暴力的特别义务。
In the system engineering of cyber violence governance,platform governance is an important aspect.In view of the non-negligible role played by platforms in the formation and development of cyber violence,the passive role given to platforms based on traditional net neutrality and a posteriori liability should be abandoned,and the platforms should assume certain proactive obligations a priori in advance within a reasonable extent.For network information that is obviously illegal,the platform shall take the initiative to shield and delete it.In accordance with the principle of proportionality,certain reasonable obligations of prevention of platform should be provided by law;The educational function of the platform should be strengthened.Certain special obligations should be imposed on large platforms.
出处
《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》
北大核心
2023年第6期14-23,共10页
Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
基金
中国人民大学中华法治文明高等研究院2023年项目“民法典与中华法治文明的发展”。
关键词
网络暴力
通知—删除规则
平台中立
安全保障责任
教育功能
cyber violence
notification-delete rules
platform neutrality
security obligation
educational function
