基于单片机的智能消毒仪研究

Research on the Intelligent Disinfection InstrumentBased on the Single-chip Microcomputer

为在应对突发公共卫生事件过程中最大程度地保护人民群众生命安全和身体健康,设计一款能在室内外使用且高效、智能、自动化的消毒类产品显得尤为重要。基于单片机的智能消毒仪,其下位机系统包括控制模块、光敏测距模块、温度检测模块、液位检测模块、蜂鸣器报警模块、水泵模块、雾化模块、液晶显示模块等;其上位机通过通信模块与下位机通信,实现现场人员体温的实时监测,达到精准的网格化管理。该仪器能应用于各种场景,适配能力强,雾化消毒效果显著,对处置突发公共卫生事件及完善未来公共卫生体系等方面具有重要意义。

It is particularly important to design an efficient,intelligent,and automated disinfection product that can be used indoors and outdoors to maximize the protection of life safety and physical health in response to sudden public health emergencies.An intelligent disinfection instrument based on a microcontroller is designed.The lower computer system includes a control module,a photosensitive distance measurement module,a temperature detection module,a liquid level detection module,a buzzer alarm module,a water pump module,an atomization module,a liquid crystal display module and etc.The upper computer communicates with the lower computer through a communication module,achieving real-time monitoring of on-site personnel temperature and precise grid management.This instrument can be ap-plied to various scenarios with strong adaptability and significant atomization disinfection effect.It is of great significance in dealing with sudden public health events and improving the future public health system.