从情绪到认知:中国电影“共同体美学”的心理构型

From Emotion to Cognition:Psychological Configurations of Chinese Movies'“Community Aesthetics”

“共同体美学”是立足于中国电影社会语境和现实经验而提出的一个开放性、全域性的学术主张。作为一个西方文论概念,“共同体美学”的审美心理基础是“共情”,以当代认知心理学的角度考察电影共情,则可以分为情绪、情感、认知三个角度。情绪共振、情感共鸣、认知共识,三者相互依存、互为表里,共同构成了时下中国电影“共同体美学”的三个心理构型。

“Community aesthetics”is an open comprehensive academic proposition based on the social context and realistic experience of Chinese movies.The psychological basis of this aesthetics is“empathy”,a western literary concept.From the perspective of contemporary cognitive psychology,movie empathy can be divided into mood,emotion and cognition.The three are interdependent,and form the three psychological configurations of“community aesthetics”in current Chinese movies.