侦查监督与协作配合机制实质化研究

A Comparative Study on the Substantive Investigation Supervision and Cooperation Mechanism

侦查监督与协作配合机制由最高人民检察院与公安部联合推进建立,该机制运行一年多以来,其实质化效果尚未完全体现。主要在于当前对我国检侦关系适合何种制度把握不到位,缺乏相应细化规范以及技术创新与平台建设不够等。检察主导的侦查监督与检侦相互协作配合制约并重的模式,从完善检察监督、促进检侦协作与相互制约的角度适合我国检侦关系发展。为促进侦查监督与协作配合机制的实质化运行,应进一步强化前移检察监督端口、推进案件轻重分流等机制建设,融合大数据技术以及有效利用“侦查协作办公室”这一平台。

The investigation supervision and cooperation mechanism is a new type of procurator-police relationship jointly established and improved by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security.The mechanism has been running for more than a year,and its substantive effect has not been fully reflected.The main reasons are as follows:the lack of corresponding detailed specifications;the lack of technological innovation and platform construction;the fact that the system suitable for the current inspectorpolice relationship is not well understood.The mode of mutual cooperation,cooperation and restriction between procuratorial supervision and investigation is suitable for the development of procuratorial police relationship from the perspective of perfecting procuratorial supervision,promoting procuratorial police cooperation and mutual restriction.In order to promote the substantive operation of investigation supervision and cooperation mechanism,it is necessary to further strengthen the mechanism construction of forward inspection and supervision port and case diversion,promote big data technology and effectively use the platform of“Investigation cooperation office”.