范梅红教授应用银翘散治疗小儿疾病验案举隅

The Experience of Professor Fan Meihong in Treating Pediatric Diseases with Yinqiao Powder

银翘散乃辛凉解表剂的代表方,吴鞠通称“此方之妙,预护其虚,纯然清肃上焦,不犯中下,无开门揖盗之弊,有轻以去实之能,用之得法,自然奏法”,是中医临床的常用方剂。范梅红教授应用此方不拘于病在卫分及上焦者,通过辨证论治,若病机不离“风”“热”二邪,则无论表里上下均可随证加减用之。应用银翘散治疗小儿病毒性心肌炎、荨麻疹、肠系膜淋巴结炎及抽动障碍效果良好,简介四则医案为临床运用银翘散治疗儿科疾病提供参考。

Yinqiao Powder is the representative prescription of prescription for relieving superficies syndrome with pungent and cool natured drugs.Wu Jutong said,“This is a wonderful prescription,to protect emptiness,purely clean the upper part of the body and do not involve the middle and lower part of the body.Yinqiao Powder does not provoke disease evil,and the role of light can be removed from the body of disease evil.It can be effective if used properly.”Yinqiao Powder is a common prescription in Chinese medicine clinical.Professor Fan Meihong's application of this prescription is not restricted to those who are ill at the surface of body and the upper part of the body.According to syndrome differentiation and treatment,if the pathogenesis does not deviate from“Wind”and“Heat”,then no matter where the pathogen is in the body,it can be used with the addition or subtraction of the syndrome.Yinqiao Powder is effective in treating viral myocarditis,urticaria,mesenteric lymphadenitis and tic disorder in children.Four medical records are introduced to provide reference for clinical application of Yinqiao Powder in treating pediatric diseases.