根据“肾为先天之本”探讨多囊卵巢综合征病机演变

Exploration on Pathogenesis Evolution of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome According to “Kidney Being the Root of Innate Endowment”

多囊卵巢综合征是育龄期妇女月经紊乱最常见的原因之一,对卵泡的正常发育及妇女身心健康产生不利影响,且发病率呈逐年上升的趋势,其病机复杂,病程较长,且存在由气到血的转化过程,根据“肾为先天之本”的观点及多年临床观察发现,多囊卵巢综合征总以肾虚为本,多为本虚标实,本虚为肾阴精亏虚、肾气虚、肾阴虚、肾阳虚,标邪为痰湿、湿热、血瘀,对多囊卵巢综合征的病机演变加以阐释,以期为多囊卵巢综合征之治疗提供理论基础。

Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common causes of menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age,which adversely affects the normal development of follicles and women's physical and mental health.Its incidence is increasing year by year,with a complex pathogenesis,long disease course and a transformation process from qi to blood.According to the view of “kidney being the root of innate endowment” and many years of clinical observation,polycystic ovary syndrome is always characterized by kidney deficiency being the origin and mostly deficiency in the origin and excess in the superficiality.Deficiency in the origin means kidney yin essence deficiency,kidney qi deficiency,kidney yin deficiency,and kidney yang deficiency;pathogen in the superficiality includes phlegm-damp,dampheat,and blood stasis.The pathogenesis evolution of polycystic ovary syndrome is explained in order to provide theoretical basis for its treatment.