跨境电商重构中亚地缘经济空间

Reconstruction of Central Asian geo-economic space through cross-border e-commerce

为适应数字经济时代的贸易形态变革,中亚国家纷纷加码数字化基础设施建设,出台贸易便利化政策举措,区域内数字经济发展禀赋不断完善。随着中亚地区数字化基础设施的日臻完善、区域物流范式的深刻变化和区域内深层次贸易规制的协同,跨境电商将成为中国和中亚国家推动数字丝绸之路建设的新模式和新动能。中国中亚地区跨境电商大发展,将有助于持续缩短区域经贸联系的时空距离,从长远看,则将形塑区域贸易形态和产业链分工关系。在“一带一路”高质量发展背景下,中亚地区跨境电商大发展,对于统筹发展与安全、国内与国际、整体与重点等关系,具有重要战略意义,中国中亚区域经济联系也将更具地缘经济属性。

In order to adapt to the changes in trade patterns in the digital economy era,Central Asian countries have stepped up digital infrastructure construction and introduced trade facilitation policies and measures,they continue to improve digital economy development endowments in the region.With the improvement of digital infrastructure in Central Asia,profound changes in regional logistics paradigms and coordination of in-depth trade regulations in the region,cross-border e-commerce will become a new mechanism for China and Central Asian countries to promote the construction of the Digital Silk Road and will give it a new impulse.The development of cross-border e-commerce between China and Central Asia will help continue to shorten the time and space distance of regional economic and trade connections,and in the long term will shape regional trade patterns and division of labor in the industrial chain.In the context of the high-quality development of the"Belt and Road Initiative",the development of cross-border e-commerce in Central Asia has important strategic significance for coordinating the relationship between development and security,domestic and international relations,and overall and key issues,China-Central Asia regional economic connections will possess even more geo-economic attributes.