区域协同发展下井盐文化遗产空间网络构建研究--以自贡市为例

Research on the Construction of Spatial Network of Well Salt Cultural Heritage under Regional Coordinated Development:A Case Study of Zigong

构建连续完整的遗产空间网络是实现遗产整体性保护利用的重要手段,是加强地域文化整体关联、促进区域协同发展的重要途径。基于区域协同视角,从基础通廊联系、文旅产业发展、空间统筹三方面入手,探究遗产空间协同形式,提出遗产空间网络的构建途径。以自贡市井盐文化遗产为例,在井盐文化遗产梳理分类的基础上,运用最小累积阻力模型、丰度指数、连通性分析等方法,通过识别提取遗产源点,生成遗产廊道,划分发展片区等途径,构建并优化整体遗产网络,形成“一横一纵、五区多点”的协同空间结构。从遗产节点、廊道引导、文旅片区三方面提出遗产保护发展协同共进的实施路径,以期为区域遗产景观的保护利用和国土空间规划中文化专项规划提供参考借鉴。

Building a continuous and complete heritage space network is an important means to realize the overall protection and utilization of heritage,and an important way to strengthen the overall relationship between regional cultures and promote the coordinated development of the region.Based on the perspective of regional collaboration,this paper explores the forms of spatial collaboration of heritage from three aspects:basic corridor connection,cultural and tourism industry development,and spatial planning,and proposes the ways to build the heritage spatial network.Taking the well salt cultural heritage in Zigong City as an example,based on the sorting and classification of the well salt cultural heritage,the author uses the methods of minimum cumulative resistance model,abundance index and connectivity analysis to construct and optimize the overall heritage network by identifying and extracting the source points of the heritage,generating heritage corridors,and dividing development areas,forming a spatial structure of"one horizontal,one vertical,five areas and multiple points".The implementation path of heritage protection and development is proposed from three aspects:heritage node,corridor guidance and cultural and tourism area.In order to provide reference for the protection and utilization of regional heritage landscape and the special cultural planning in the national space planning.