中国台湾地区“唐代科举与文学”研究述略

The Research Review of The Imperial Examination and Literature of the Tang Dynasty in Taiwan,China

近七十年来,中国台湾“唐代科举与文学”的研究成果丰富,但尚未有专文对此作全面系统的考察,也未有文章探讨其与内地研究的关系和异同。根据中国台湾研究发展特点,可将其分为三期:开启期(1954-1964)、发展期(1965-1985)、开拓期(1986-2021)。在唐代科举对文学发展的影响、唐传奇与行卷、唐代诗赋取士的时间、唐代科举与文人等问题上,中国台湾学界形成了具有深度和广度的研究。中国台湾的相关研究具有自身的特色,如在唐代科举与文学发展的问题上多赞同“科举促进说”、注重微观化的研究、试赋研究成果丰富等等。

In the past 70 years,the research of The Imperial Examination and Literature of the Tang Dynasty in Taiwan has been fruitful.But there is no article to make a comprehensive and systematic study on it and explore the relationship and similarities and differences between it and Chinese mainland's research.According to the characteristics of Taiwan's research,it can be divided into three periods:the opening period(1954-1964),the developing period(1965-1985),and the pioneering period(1986-2021).On the issues of The Influence of the Imperial Examination on the Development of Literature in the Tang Dynasty,Tang Tales and Xingjuan,The Time of Choosing Oficials by Poems and Fu,The Imperial Examination and the Literati of the Tang dynasty,the scholars have explored deeply and widely.Taiwan's research has its own characteristics,such as promoting the positive effect of the imperial examination on literature,focusing on the microcosmic,the fruitful research results of Fu,and so on.