基于仿生设计的商业空间公共座椅设计研究

RESEARCH ON THE DESIGN OF PUBLIC SEAT IN COMMERCIAL SPACE BASED ON BIONIC DESIGN

在商业空间中,公共座椅是人们购物过程中的重要休憩设施,不仅影响了用户的购物体验,还是整个环境不可或缺的景观之一,一定程度上决定着商业综合体的质量。本文以商业空间中的公共座椅作为研究对象,结合仿生设计理念,并归纳整理文献,分析公共座椅造型设计中仿生手法的应用,试图重构其与人的关系,改善当今商业空间公共座椅设计风格单一的现状,从而提高商业综合体对群众的吸引力。最后提出了仿生设计在商业空间公共座椅设计的4项原则,并基于此进行了设计实践。为仿生形态的商业空间公共座椅设计提供了借鉴。

In commercial space,public seat is an important rest facility in the process of shopping.It not only affects the shopping experience of users,but also is one of the indispensable landscapes of the whole environment,which determines the quality of commercial complex to a certain extent.This paper takes the public seat in commercial space as the research object,combines the concept of bionic design,summarizes and collates the literature,analyzes the application of bionic technique in the modeling design of public seat,tries to reconstruct its relationship with people,improve the current situation of single design style of public seat in commercial space,so as to improve the appeal of commercial complex to the masses.Finally,four principles of bionic design in commercial space public seat design are put forward,and the design practice is carried out based on them.It provides reference for the bionic form of commercial space public seat design.