中西医治疗女性慢性盆腔疼痛研究进展

Research Progress of the Treatment of Female Chronic Pelvic Pain with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

西医治疗女性慢性盆腔疼痛多从药物治疗、手术治疗和物理疗法等方面着手,中医则遵循“整体观念”以及“辨证论治”的基本原则,治疗方式包括中医内治法和中医外治法,具有疗效确切、不良反应少、可有效降低复发率等优势。然而,各种治疗方式均存在一定不足之处:西医疗法短期内疗效确切,但不良反应及复发率高,而中医疗法虽然在一定程度上可降低患者的复发率,但起效慢,患者难以坚持。今后,需注重将中西医优势结合起来,探索更加安全有效的中西医综合治疗方式,为患者制定个体化治疗方案。

In terms of treating female chronic pelvic pain(CPP),Western medicine treatments mainly include Western medicine,sur-gery and physical therapy,while Chinese medicine follows the basic principle of"holistic concept"and"syndrome differentiation and treatment",including TCM internal and external treatments.It has the advantages of definite curative effect,fewer adverse reactions,and can effectively reduce the recurrence rate.However,there are still some shortcomings in various treatment methods:Western medicine is effective in the short term,but there are more adverse reactions and the recurrence rate is high,while Chinese medicine can reduce the recurrence rate of patients to a certain extent,but the effect is slow,and patients are difficult to adhere to.In the future,attention should be paid to combining the advantages of traditional Chinese and Western medicine,exploring safer and more effective integrated treatment methods,and developing individual treatment plans for patients.