需求导向的地方海洋数据资源体系规划及应用探索——以浙江省涉海数据资源体系规划为例

Demand-driven system planning and applying exploration of regional marine data resources:a case of Zhejiang Province

海洋数据资源体系规划是构建海洋数据共享应用生态、挖掘海洋数据价值的基础,也是推进“智慧海洋”工程建设的核心。本文结合浙江省实践,基于涉海数据资源现状和应用需求,提出了需求导向的地方海洋数据资源体系规划方案,构建了“分布式管理、集中式服务”框架下的浙江省海洋大数据资源池系统,进一步通过典型应用场景分析了地方海洋数据资源体系规划的应用效果,为海洋数据资源共享应用、海洋数据要素作用发挥提供了解决方案和实例参考。

System planning of marine data resources is not only the basis of building a sharing application ecosystem for marine data and mining the value of marine data,but also the core of promoting the construction of the"Smart Ocean"project.Combined with the practice of Zhejiang Province,and based on the current situation of marine data resources and applying demands,the demand-driven system planning scheme of regional marine data resources was put forward,and the marine big data resources pool with the framework of"distributed management plus concentrated service"was established.Furthermore,the application effect of the regional marine data resource system planning was further analyzed through typical scenarios,providing solutions and case references for sharing and utilizing marine data resources,as well as for leveraging the role of marine data elements.