尼日利亚准轨铁路货运装备发展趋势研究

Prospects for the Development of Standard Gauge Railway Freight Equipment in Nigeria

简述尼日利亚铁路及铁路货车现状和尼日利亚准轨铁路未来发展规划,概述目前在尼既有准轨线路上运行的铁路货运运输装备的基本情况,分别对在尼日利亚准轨铁路开发集装化、专业化、重载三大类货运装备的未来进行展望,提出了尼日利亚未来准轨铁路货运运输装备的发展方向:优先发展集装化快捷运输装备,稳步推进专业运输装备,系统研究重载运输装备工程技术。同时建议对国际先进标准进行溯源吸收,结合自身工程实践,形成铁路标准体系并用以指导尼日利亚未来铁路货运装备的发展。

This paper briefly describes the status of railways and wagons and the future development plan of standard gauge railways in Nigeria,outlines the basic situation of railway freight equipment currently operating on Nigeria′s existing standard gauge lines,and prospects the future development of railway containerization,specialization,and heavy haul freight equipment in Nigeria respectively,puts forward the main development direction of railway freight equipment operating on the standard gauge railways in Nigeria:prioritizing the development of containerization fast transportation equipment,steadily promoting professional transportation equipment,and systematically studying the engineering technology of heavy haul transportation equipment.At the same time,it is recommend tracing and absorbing international advanced standards,and combining with its own engineering practice in Nigeria to form the suitable railway standard system and guide the future development of railway freight equipment in Nigeria.