无罪辩护的困境与破解途径解析

The Challenges of Defense of Innocence and Corresponding Solutions

无罪辩护是确保公正审判并维护个人权益的重要原则,也是避免出现冤假错案的重要程序,但是,其在具体实施中也面临一些困境,尤其是律师经常会面临调查取证难、有一定危险性、意见难以被采纳和“疑罪从无”原则的压力等。基于此,提出破解途径:(一)取消对调查律师取证权限的限制;(二)降低无罪辩护危险的措施;(三)判决应明确回辩意见;(四)按照责任标准执行。

The defense for innocence is an important principle to ensure fair trials and safeguard individual rights,as well as a crucial procedure to prevent the occurrence of wrongful convictions.However,it faces some challenges in practice,for example,lawyers often en-counter difficulties in investigating and collecting evidence,face certain risks,struggle with the acceptance of opinions,and have to deal with the pressure of the presumption of innocence.Based on these challenges,This paper provides corresponding solutions including:(1)removing restrictions on the investigative rights of defense lawyers;(2)providing measures to reduce risks of defense of innocence;(3)stating defense arguments in the judgement;(4)implementing based on standards of accountability.