方言语境下安徽皖南民歌的音乐特征

A Study on the Characteristics of Folk Songs in Southern Anhui Province in the Dialect Context

古代徽州地区是山越人的聚集地,经历了上千年的发展,历史文明悠久,徽州民歌被纳入到国家非物质文化遗产名录中。在安徽地区历史文化和当地方言的影响下,徽州民歌独具魅力,其主题思想比较鲜明,语法、用词和音韵都比较有特点。在综合分析徽州地域文化性特点和民歌的方言性以后,将其纳入到国家非物质文化遗产的范畴中,实现了对徽州民歌的高效保护与传承。

The ancient Huizhou region was a gathering place for the Shan Yue people,with a long history and civilization after thousands of years of development.Huizhou folk songs were included in the national intangible cultural heritage list.Under the infl uence of the historical culture and local dialects of Anhui region,Huizhou folk songs have unique charm,with distinct themes and distinctive grammar,vocabulary,and phonology.After comprehensive analysis of the cultural characteristics of Huizhou region and the dialect of folk songs,they were included in the category of national intangible cultural heritage,which achieves effi cient protection and inheritance of Huizhou folk songs.