快速血清学检验和微生物培养检测对小儿肺炎支原体感染的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of rapid serological test and microbial culture test for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children

目的探讨快速血清学检验和微生物培养检测对小儿肺炎支原体感染的诊断价值。方法选取2022年1月至12月江苏省邳州市中医院收治的60例疑似肺炎支原体感染的患儿,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各30例。对照组采取快速血清学检验,观察组采取微生物培养检测,比较两组检出情况。结果观察组肺炎支原体阳性检出率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论快速血清检验法、微生物培养检测均能有效检测肺炎支原体,其中微生物培养检测检出率更高。

Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of rapid serological test and microbial culture test for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children.Methods A total of 60 children with suspected Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection admitted to Pizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiangsu Province from January to December 2022 were selected.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 30 cases in each group.The control group adopted rapid serological test,and the observation group adopted microbial culture test.The detection rate of the two groups was compared.Results The positive detection rate of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Both rapid s erological test and microbial culture test can effectively detect Mycoplasma pneumoniae,and microbial culture test has a higher detection rate.