马克思“两个和解”思想的实践向度

Thel Practical Dimension of Marx's Thought of“Two R econciliations”

实践是人类生存和发展最基本的活动,也是人类社会生活的本质。科学实践观作为“两个和解”思想理论的逻辑起点,决定了人与自然、人与社会、人与自身和解的历史必然。一方面,不同生产力条件下劳动的表现形式,使具有共产主义超越性的自由自觉活动成为人与自然和解的方式;另一方面,现实个人的活动与人与人依赖关系的转变实现了人与社会和解,最终完成自然主义与人道主义的统一。

Practice is the most basic activity of human survival and development,and also the essence of human social life.As the logical starting point of the thought theory of"two reconciliations",the scientific view of practice determines the historical inevitability of the reconciliation between human and nature,human and society,human and himself.On the one hand,the forms of labor under different productive forces determine that the free and conscious activity with communist transcendence become a way to realize the reconciliation between human and nature.On the other hand,the actual individual activities and the transformation of interpersonal dependence relationship realize the reconciliation between human and society,and finally complete the unity of naturalism and humanism.