摘要
为推进机场运行协同化、作业智能化和建养数字化,提升其安全保障能力和协同运行效率,物联网技术在智慧机场中得到了广泛应用。首先,基于智慧机场物联网三层架构,详细分析了其感知层、网络层和应用层的构成及特点;然后,结合机场核心业务,归纳了物联网在智慧机场空侧、航站楼和陆侧的典型应用场景;最后,全面分析了智慧机场物联网面临的主要安全挑战。
To promote the development of airports on collaborative operation,intelligent operation,and digital construction,and to enhance its operational safety assurance capabilities and collaborative operation effectiveness,Internet of Things(IoT)technology has been widely applied in smart air-ports.Firstly,based on the three-layer architecture of the smart airport IoT,the composition and char-acteristics of its perception layer,network layer,and application layer are analyzed in detail.Then,combined with the airport's core business,the typical application scenarios of the IoT in the smart air-port's airside,terminal building,and landside are summarized.Finally,the main security challenges confronted by the IoT in smart airports are comprehensively analyzed.
作者
顾兆军
张一诺
宋跃东
孙志同
隋翯
GU Zhaojun;ZHANG Yinuo;SONG Yuedong;SUN Zhitong;SUI He(Information Security Evaluation Center,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China;College of Computer Science and Technology,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China;Shanghai Hua Xun Network Information System Co.Ltd.,Shanghai 200135,China;NSFOCUS Technology Group Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100089,China;College of Aeronautical Engineering,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China)
出处
《指挥信息系统与技术》
2023年第5期14-20,共7页
Command Information System and Technology
基金
中国民用航空局民航安全能力建设基金(PESA2202093)
中国民航大学专项基金(3122023033)资助项目。
关键词
民航
智慧机场
物联网
网络安全
civil aviation
smart airport
Internet of things(IoT)
cyber security