基于“新陈代谢”理念下的长春老旧小区改造设计研究

Research on the Design for the Renovation of Changchun Old Residential Quarters Based on the Concept of“Metabolism”

随着中国城镇化进程的不断深入,在老旧小区改造的背景下,引入“新陈代谢”的理念来解决城市现代化发展与老旧小区“四老一差”两者之间的矛盾关系。文章以吉林省长春市所存在的老旧小区作为主要研究对象,分析长春市老旧小区改造设计中的现存问题,目的是从老旧小区的建筑适应性、可持续性、本土性、人性化及适老化等设计追求中,寻求适合老旧小区改造设计的方法,从共生、绿色、可持续方面为更多老旧小区改造设计提供新的方向和思路,以满足老旧小区居民的生活需求,延续老旧小区的区域文化,实现老旧小区与时代、城市、居民和谐共生的目标。

With the deepening of China’s urbanization process,the concept of“metabolism”is introduced to solve the contradictory relationship between the urban modernization development and the“four old and one poor”situation in the old residential areas under the background of the renovation of old residential areas.This paper takes the existing old residential areas in Changchun,Jilin Province as the main research object and analyzes the existing problems in the renovation design of the old residential areas.The purpose of this paper is to seek the method suitable for the renovation design of the old residential areas from the architectural adaptability,sustainability,localization,humanization and aging adaptability.The paper proposes to provide new directions and ideas for the renovation design of more old residential areas from the perspective of symbiosis,greening and sustainability,so as to meet the living needs of the old residents,to continue the regional culture of the old residential areas,and to realize the goal of harmonious coexistence between the old residential areas and the Times,the city and the residents.