理论·方法·路径:社会记忆视域下的《滇南本草》编纂研究

Theory,Method,Path:A Study on the Compilation of"Southern Yunnan Materia Medica"from the Perspective of Social Memory

立足社会记忆视角,从记忆缘起与固化、记忆再生产、记忆重构三个维度,对《滇南本草》编纂背景、编纂发展及现实困境进行分析,提出基于数字人文的《滇南本草》再编纂措施,认为应通过文本挖掘技术与分析技术,对《滇南本草》收录的单验方及所举验案所涉及病证进行分析,诠释地方性疾病的发病特点及用药遣方的经验和规律,基于文本可视化等技术创新编纂方式,强化编纂成果功能,实现《滇南本草》这一历史文本的叙事转向,拓展叙事空间,重构社会记忆。

Based on the perspective of social memory,from the three dimensions of memory solidification,memory reproduction and memory reconstruction,this paper analyzes the background,compilation development and practical difficulties of the compilation of Southern Yunnan Materia Medica,and proposes measures for the recompilation of Southern Yunnan Materia Medica..Believing that through text mining technology and analysis technology,we should analyze the single empirical prescriptions included in Southern Yunnan Materia Medica and the diseases and syndromes involved in the cases cited,and interpret the characteristics of the onset of local diseases and the experience and laws of drug delivery,Based on text visualization and other technologies,we should innovate compilation methods,strengthen the function of compilation results,realize the narrative turn of the historical text of Southern Yunnan Materia Medica,expand narrative space,and reconstruct social memory.