我国环境意识与行为研究热点与未来展望——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析

RESEARCH HOTSPOTS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AND BEHAVIOR IN CHINA--VISUAL ANALYSIS BASED ON CITESPACE

提升公众环境意识与行为是构建生态文明体系的关键,也是实现绿水青山就是金山银山的有效途径。为探究我国环境意识与行为研究进展,基于CiteSpace知识图谱软件对中国学术期刊网络出版总库(CNKI数据库)1998-2022年收录的278篇相关文献进行可视化分析,涉及发文量特征、期刊来源分布、核心作者群、热点主题及前沿动态等内容,以探究环境意识与行为研究领域的广度与深度,并挖掘对其研究发挥潜在影响力的重要领域。研究发现:该领域研究经历了先兆期、起步期、发展期和繁荣期四个显著阶段,研究热点主要集中在环境意识、环境行为、环境治理等主题,前沿动态则聚焦于环境意识与行为关系、影响因素和环境友好行为测量三个关键领域。最后,建议未来可从构建环境类综合研究体系、深化环境意识与行为量化研究以及建立健全环境友好行为量表三个视角切入,以推动环境意识与行为相关研究领域的深入发展。

Enhancing public environmental awareness and behavior is the key to building an ecological civilization system,and it is also an effective way to achieve that clean waters and green mountains are like mountains of gold and silver.To explore the breadth of research fields related to environmental awareness and behavior,and explore important areas that have potential impact on their research in China,a visualization analysis was conducted using CiteSpace knowledge graph software on 278 relevant artides collected in the CNKI database of Chinese academic journals from 1998 to 2022,mainly including the charateristics of publication volume characteristics,journal source distribution,core author groups,hot topics,and frontier dynamics.It is found that research in this field has experienced four significant stages:the precursor period,the starting period,the development period,and the prosperity period.Research hotspots mainly focus on themes such as environmental awareness,environmental behavior,and environmental governance,while the frontier trends focus on three key areas:the relationship between environmental awareness and behavior,influencing factors,and the measurement of environmentally friendly behavior.Finally,it is suggested that in the future,three perspectives can be explored:building a comprehensive research system for environmental issues,deepening quantitative research on environmental awareness and behavior,and establishing a sound environmental friendly behavior scale to promote the in-depth development of research in the field of environmental awareness and behavior.