高等教育强国建设的成就与路径——从内涵式发展到高质量发展的演进

The Achievements and Paths of Building a Leading Country in Higher Education:The Evolution from Bringing out the Full Potential to High-Quality Development

从高等教育大国迈向高等教育强国,我国经历了从高等教育内涵式发展到高质量发展的理论与实践创新,强国建设的目标和任务更加明确、思路和模式更加清晰、认识和路径更加自信。进入新时代,我国高等教育在规模增长、结构优化、促进公平等方面成绩斐然,有效推动了教育质量的保障和提升。加快建设高等教育强国,要进一步增强系统观念和辩证思维,明确建设目的,完善教育功能;把握教育规律,转变发展方式;适度扩大规模,优化层次结构;加强统筹协调,促进教育公平;打造开放高地,推动国际交流,为实现教育强国、科技强国、人才强国目标作贡献。

From a big country in higher education to a leading country in higher education,China has innovated theory and practice from bringing out the full potential of higher education to its high-quality development.With respect to becoming a leading country in higher education,its goals and tasks are much more definite,ideas and models are much clearer,and understandings and paths are much more confident.Entering a new era,China’s higher education has significant achievements with scale growth,structure optimization,and fairness promotion.As a result,its quality assurance and upgrading advanced effectively.Accelerating the building of a leading country in higher education,it is necessary to strengthen the systems thinking and dialectical thinking by identifying the objective and improving educational function,grasping the law of education and changing the way of development,appropriately expanding the scale and optimizing the hierarchical structure,strengthening overall planning and coordination and promoting fairness in education,building an open plateau and promoting international exchanges,so as to make a contribution on the goal of a leading country in education,science and technology,and talent.