理工类研究生供给与工业行业经济发展的协调关系研究——以陕西省为例(2011—2020年)

Study on the Coordinated Relationship Between the Supply of Science and Engineering Graduate Students and the Economic Development of Industry:Taking Shaanxi Province as an Example (2011—2020)

以陕西省国民经济行业发展及其高层次人才供给状况为研究内容,构建六大工业行业集群“理工类研究生供给”和“工业行业经济发展”综合评价指标体系并分析其发展水平及二者的协调关系。研究发现:各集群中二者的耦合协调度波动上升,但总体处于工业行业经济发展滞后的低水平协调状态。据此建议:优化招生计划配置机制和高端人才培养结构,优化现代产业发展布局和工业行业创新生态,优化高端人才供给和行业经济发展协调机制。

Taking Shaanxi’s industrial development of national economy and their supply of high-level talents as the research contents,we established six industry clusters,constructed a comprehensive evaluation index system of“the supply of science and engineering graduate students”and“the economic development of industry”,and analyzed their development levels and coordination relationship.The research found that the coupling coordination degree of“the supply of science and engineering graduate students”and“the economic development of industry”showed a fluctuant upward trend.But the overall situation was that the economic development of industry was lagging,which was at a low level of coordination.Accordingly,we suggest:optimizing the allocation mechanism of enrollment plan and the training structure of high-end talents;optimizing the layout of modern industrial development and the industrial innovation ecology;and optimizing the coordination mechanism of high-end talent supply and industrial economic development.