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除旧布新:20世纪五六十年代中国史学会与马克思主义史学

Get Rid of the Old to Make Way for the New:The Chinese Historical Society in the 1950s and 1960s and the Marxist Historiography
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摘要 1949年7月1日,中国新史学研究会筹备会在北平成立,标志着学术界出现了中国马克思主义史学居于主导地位的全国性新的历史学学术组织。1951年7月28日中国史学会的成立,则彰显出史学界在形式上实现统一的重要举措,意味着在体制上新的史学“权势”机构的形成,有着引领全国史学研究发展方向的作用,也标志着新政权对民国时期史家的认同态度。中国史学会通过开办座谈、举行讲演、集体协作等方式,沟通、团结学术经历、治史观念不同的史家,将史学界不同的力量加以整合,以达到建设新史学之目的。通过诸多实际活动,中国史学会有效促进了中华人民共和国成立初期马克思主义史学主导地位的形成及发展。 On July 1,1949,the Preparatory Commitee of the Chinese New History Research Association was established in Peking,marking the emergence of a new national historical academic organization in which the Chinese Marxist historiography dominated.The establishment of the Chinese Historical Society on July 28,1951,however,highlighted an important step to achieve the formal unification of the historiographical circle.It meant the formation of a new"powerful"historiographical institution,which directed the national historiographical research,and also marked the new regime's recognition of historians from the Republican period.By holding seminars,lectures and encouraging collective cooperation,the Chinese Historical Society communicated and united historians with different academic experiences and ideas,and integrated different forces in the academic circle to achieve the purpose of building a new historiography.Through many practical activities,the Chinese Historical Society effectively promoted the formation and development of Marxist historiography in the early days of P.R.C..
作者 王兴 WANG Xing
出处 《历史教学问题》 2023年第5期27-35,201,202,共11页 History Research And Teaching
基金 湖南大学2023年哲学社会科学青年学术提升计划项目“百年考古学发展与中国‘古史’编纂研究”(531118232035)的阶段性成果。
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