CT平扫与增强CT检查在急性胰腺炎诊断中的价值分析

Analysis of the value of CT plain scan and enhanced CT examination in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis

目的分析CT平扫与增强CT检查在急性胰腺炎诊断中的价值。方法选取2018年1月至2020年10月本院接收的57例急性胰腺炎患者作为研究对象,患者均接受CT平扫与增强CT检查,比较两种检查方式的灵敏度、特异度与准确率。结果CT平扫灵敏度为92.00%、特异度为71.43%、准确率为89.47%;增强CT扫描灵敏度为96.30%、特异度为66.67%、准确率为94.74%。增强CT扫描诊断准确率高于CT平扫,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两种扫描方式灵敏度、特异度比较差异无统计学意义。结论增强CT检查可提升急性胰腺炎患者的诊断准确性,为患者的临床诊断与后续治疗提供准确判断依据。

Objective To analyze the value of CT plain scan and enhanced CT examination in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis.Methods 57 patients with acute pancreatitis admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to October 2020 were selected as the research subjects,all patients received CT plain scan and enhanced CT examination,the sensitivity,specificity,and accuracy of the two examination methods were compared.Results The sensitivity of CT plain scan was 92.00%,specificity was 71.43%,and accuracy was 89.47%;the sensitivity of enhanced CT scanning was 96.30%,specificity was 66.67%,and accuracy was 94.74%.The diagnostic accuracy of enhanced CT scan was higher than that of plain CT scan,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in sensitivity and specificity between the two scanning methods.Conclusion Enhanced CT examination can improve the diagnostic accuracy of acute pancreatitis patients and provide accurate judgment basis for their clinical diagnosis and subsequent treatment.