园林植物炭疽病研究进展

Research progress of garden plant anthracnose

炭疽病是园林植物上常见的真菌病害。综述炭疽菌属Colletotrichum真菌的分类和其营养方式及侵染定殖;系统阐述园林植物炭疽病的症状、危害特点和发病规律,介绍现阶段园林养护工作中针对炭疽病的防治药剂和部分生防菌的应用;讨论未来园林植物炭疽病防治工作中的发展方向,以及将生物防治引入到该病害防治工作中的意义,旨在为完善园林植物炭疽病防治策略提供参考。

Anthracnose is the common fungal disease against garden plants.We reviewed the classification and development of Colletotrichum fungi,and the nutrition mode and infection colonization of garden plant anthracnose.The symptom,harm characteristics and incidence of garden plant anthracnose were systematically described.The application of control agents and some biocontrol bacteria in garden maintenance was introduced.Meanwhile,the development direction of garden plant anthracnose control in the future was discussed,and the significance of introducing biocontrol into the disease control work was discussed,in order to provide reference for improving the control strategy of garden plant anthracnose.