儿童肺炎支原体肺炎凝血异常及相关指标的研究进展

Progress on Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia coagulation abnormalities and related indexes in children

近年来, 肺炎支原体肺炎患儿并发栓塞或血栓形成的报道越来越多, 病情严重者可导致残疾, 甚至危及生命。肺炎支原体感染引起的凝血功能障碍和血栓形成影响多个器官, 因此需要重视凝血相关指标在重症病例及疑似病例中的预警作用。该文总结近年来国内外肺炎支原体肺炎并发凝血异常及血栓形成的相关研究进展, 对肺炎支原体肺炎引起的凝血异常及血液相关指标进行综述, 以期早发现、早治疗, 防止出现相关并发症, 提高患儿生活质量。

In recent years,there have been increasing reports of embolism or thrombosis in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia,and in severe cases,it can lead to disability or even endanger life.The coagulation dysfunction and thrombosis caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection affect multiple organs,so it is necessary to pay attention to the early warning role of coagulation related indicators in severe and suspected cases.This article mainly summarizes the progress on coagulation abnormalities and thrombosis caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia both domestically and internationally in recent years.It reviews the coagulation abnormalities and blood related indicators caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia,with the aim of early detection and treatment,preventing related complications,and improving the quality of life in children.