民族传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的实践进路

Value Meaning and Practical Path of Strengthening the Consciousness of National Community in Traditional Sports of Ethnic Groups

全球化背景下,文化传承和民族认同成为一个重要议题。民族传统体育作为一项特殊的社会实践,具有深刻的文化内涵和社会价值,在铸牢中华民族共同体意识方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。研究发现,民族传统体育的文化记忆可以促进身份认同;民族传统体育的纪念仪式可促进族群认同;民族传统体育的叙事话语可促进国家认同。但民族传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识方面仍存在记忆多元与身份一体的代表性问题,传统仪式与现代族群的适用性问题,海外文化与国家叙事的传播性问题等。建议深挖优秀传统体育符号,构建中华民族的身份认同;开展和推广民族体育赛事,促进传统体育现代化发展;对外讲好民族传统体育故事,促进共同体意识的国际认同,进一步使民族传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

In the context of globalization,cultural inheritance and national identity have become important issues.As special social practice,traditional national sports has profound cultural connotations and social values,which plays an indispensable role in strengthening the sense of community for the Chinese nation.Studies have found that the cultural memories of traditional national sports can promote identity,the commemorative ceremonies of traditional national sports can promote ethnic identity,and that the narrative words of traditional national sports can promote national identity.However,in terms of traditional national sports strengthening the nation's sense of community,there are still the representative problems of memory pluralism and identity unity,the applicability problems of traditional rituals and modern ethnic groups,the dissemination problems of overseas culture and national narratives,etc.It is recommended to fully tap excellent traditional sports symbols to build the identity of the Chinese nation,carry out and promote national sports events to promote the modernization of traditional sports,and tell the stories of traditional national sports to the outside world to promote the international identity of the sense of community and further promote traditional national sports to strengthen the sense of community for the Chinese nation.