京绥铁路建成对沿线地区的影响

Research on the Impact of the Completion of theBeijing-Suiyuan Railway on the Areas along the Line

京绥铁路的建成对沿线地区的交通、城镇、文化、思想等产生了深远的影响。在交通运输方面,铁路的出现改变了沿线地区原有的出行方式,带动了当地交通运输体系的发展。在城镇发展方面,沿线城镇的人口数量和人口结构发生了变化,商贸逐渐繁荣,近代工业开始兴起。在文化方面,京绥铁路建成后沿线各民族之间的交往交流交融得到加深,地方文化呈现多元化,人民的文化生活也变得更加丰富。在社会思想领域,铁路在重塑沿线人民时空观的同时,传播了近代思想观念和革命理念。

The completion of the Beijing-Suiyuan Railway has had a profound impact on various aspects of the areas along the line,including the traffic,towns,culture,and thought.In terms of transportation,the emergence of railway has changed the original travel mode along the line and led to the development of local traffic and transportation systems.In terms of urban development,the population and population structure of the towns along the line have changed,commerce and trade was booming,and modern industry has begun to rise.In the aspect of culture,after the completion of the Beijing-Suiyuan Railway,the exchanges,contacts and integration among the ethnic groups along the line have been deepened,the local culture was diverse,and the cultural life of the people has become more rich.In the field of social thought,the railway not only reshaped the people's view of time and space along the line,but also spread modern ideas and revolutionary ideas.