“诗意栖居”的生态伦理智慧及其当代价值——基于中国古诗的解读

Eco‑Ethical Wisdom of“Poetic Dwelling”and Its Contemporary Significance:An Interpretation Based on Ancient Chinese Poetry

“诗意栖居”,是当代人们向往的生态愿景。我国古诗不仅蕴含着丰富的物候生态伦理思想,而且蕴含着“诗意栖居”的伦理智慧。古代诗人领悟大自然的鸟语花香所蕴含的物候生态伦理语言,发现人们生活中的诗意栖居方式,并将其融会于诗中。“诗意栖居”蕴含着对物候生态伦理特征与和谐生态美之感悟,蕴含对“生生之道”生态伦理精神的坚守和传承以及生态伦理行为自律。古诗中蕴含着的物候生态伦理思想和诗意栖居的生态伦理智慧,可以促进人们感悟物候生态伦理特征及生态美,坚守和传承“生生之道”生态伦理精神,增强生态伦理行为自律,坚持绿色发展、绿色消费,促进人与自然和谐共生。

“Poetic dwelling”represents the ecological vision that contemporary individuals aspire to.Ancient Chinese poetry not only embodies rich eco⁃ethical thoughts related to natural phenomena,but also contains the ethical wisdom of“poetic dwelling”.Ancient poets understood the phenological and ecological language conveyed by the sights and scents of nature,discovering poetic dwelling practices in peoples lives and seamlessly incorporating them into their poetry.The idea of“poetic dwelling”of ancient Chinese poets embodies an awareness of the ecological and ethical characteristics of phenology and the beauty of harmonious ecology,the adherence to and inheritance of the eco⁃ethical spirit of“the way of life”and the self⁃discipline of eco⁃ethical behaviors.The eco⁃ethical ideas of phenology and the eco⁃ethical wisdom of poetic dwelling contained in ancient poetry can promote peoples understanding of the eco⁃ethical characteristics and beauty of phenology.They encourage the steadfast commitment to and transmission of the eco⁃ethical spirit of“the way of life”,enhance self⁃discipline in eco⁃ethical behavior,uphold green development and consumption,and promote harmonious coexistence between man and nature.