坏死性外耳道炎的研究进展

Research progress of necrotizing otitis externa

坏死性外耳道炎(necrotizing otitis externa,NOE)是一种罕见的累及外耳道甚至颅底的进行性感染性疾病,治疗不及时可导致严重的并发症,甚至死亡。本文结合目前国内外研究现状,将其病因、发病机制、临床表现、诊断和治疗等方面的最新进展进行综述,为临床诊治和未来研究提供参考。

Necrotizing otitis externa is a progressive infectious disease involving the external auditory canal and even the skull base,which can lead to serious complications and even death if not treated in time.In this paper,the latest advances in etiology,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,diagnosis and treatment were reviewed based on previous literature,providing reference for clinical diagnosis,treatment and future research.