论现代汉字笔画“提”的类型及教学

On the Types and Teaching of the Stroke"Ti"in Modern Chinese Character

从二语教学的角度来看,现代汉字的笔画问题并未得到充分的讨论。比如作为独立笔画或笔画部分的“提”就应该被看作是汉字的基础性笔画,而不应该简单地将所有的“提”都并入“横”。“提”可以分为不同的类型,它们都有着较强的规律性。在汉字教学的实践中,“提”并非是不教就能自然习得的语言项目,而是应该贯彻相关的语言文字法规,同时积极探索笔画与部件相结合的汉字教学方法,以期提高汉字字形的教学效率。

From the perspective of second language teaching,the problem of strokes in modern Chinese characters has not been fully discussed.For example,as an independent stroke or part of a stroke,"ti"should be regarded as one of the fundamental strokes of Chinese characters,rather than simply incorporating all"ti"into"heng"."Ti"can be divided into different types,all of which have strong regularity.In the practice of teaching Chinese characters,"ti"is not a language item that can be naturally acquired without teaching,but should implement relevant standardization of language and characters,and actively explore Chinese character teaching methods that combine strokes and components,in order to improve the teaching efficiency of the grapheme of Chinese characters.