智能网联汽车信息安全现状和测试方案研究

Research on Current Situation and Test Methods of Information Security of Intelligent Connected Vehicles

随着移动互联网和人工智能技术的迅猛发展,汽车行业越来越明显地呈现出网络化和智能化的趋势。智能网联汽车相对于传统汽车而言,架构更加复杂,元器件众多,且存在大量外部数据交互以及对用户个人信息的收集。因此,智能网联汽车一旦遭到攻击破坏,不仅会造成个人隐私泄露的风险,甚至造成车毁人亡的严重后果。基于此,本文将从智能网联汽车架构、关键零部件内生关系分析入手研究智能网联汽车的信息安全威胁,进一步针对智能网联汽车的信息安全威胁,提出改进的智能网联汽车信息安全测试方案,弥补现有测试方案的不足。

With the rapid development of mobile internet and artificial intelligence technology,the automobile industry is increasingly showing a trend towards networked and intelligent development.Compared with traditional automobiles,intelligent connected vehicles are more complex,with many components,and gather a large number of external data interactions and personal information of users.Therefore,if the intelligent connected vehicle is attacked,it will cause the risk of personal privacy disclosure or more serious consequences such as car crash and death.Based on this,this paper starts with the analysis of the architecture and key components of intelligent connected vehicles and proposes an improved information security testing method for intelligent connected vehicles to make up for the shortcomings of existing test methods.