战国古玺文字的对称性

The Symmetry of Ancient Seal Characters in theWarring States Period

玺印既有实用价值,也有艺术价值。古玺文字的对称性既是对前期汉字对称性的继承,也是战国时期古玺篆刻艺术处理的结果。古玺文字对称性有多种类型,其对称性的追求也导致了诸多异写现象。对古玺文字对称性的研究,有助于我们认识某些变化多端的古玺疑难字,有助于我们更加全面地认识古文字字形发展规律,也有助于篆刻艺术的字法章法创作。

The seal has both practical and artistic value.The symmetry of ancient seal characters is not only the inheritance of the early Chinese characters,but also the artistic fruit of ancient seal carving in the Warring States Period.There are many types of symmetry in ancient seal characters,and the pursuit of symmetry has led to many heterographic phenomena.The study of the symmetry is conducive to recognizing some difficult seal characters,to understanding the law of development of ancient Chinese characters more comprehensively and to the creation of calligraph and typeset in seal carving art.