种养结合生态循环农业新模式探讨--以南阳市雅民农牧有限公司为例

Discussion on the New Model of Planting and Breeding Combined with Ecological Circulation Agriculture—Taking Nanyang Yamin Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd.as an Example

以优化资源利用为核心,发展绿色循环农业为目的,探讨了一种种养结合新模式—“黄牛-农作物-食用菌”模式的生态农业生产流程及循环路径。该模式以黄牛养殖为核心,青贮玉米种植、食用菌栽培、蚯蚓养殖等相结合,实现了种养结合,废物资源化全部利用,投入品减量化,实现了经济效益和生态效益的双赢,达到了绿色循环农业的目的。本文以河南省南阳市雅民农牧为例,分析了此种模式的经济效益、社会效益、生态效益。

This research focuses on optimizing resource utilization and developing green circular agriculture.We explored a new mode of combination of planting and breeding-the ecological agricultural production process and cycle path of the"cattle-crops-edible fungus"model.This model takes cattle breeding as the core,and combines silage corn planting,edible fungus cultivation,and earthworm breeding.This realizes the combination of planting and breeding,the utilization of waste resources,the reduction of inputs,the win-win of economic and ecological benefits,and the goal of green circular agriculture.Taking Yamin farming and animal husbandry in Nanyang City,Henan Province as an example,this paper analyzes the economic,social and ecological benefits of this model.