摘要
采用三阶段DEA模型测算中部和东北地区60个资源型城市产业转型效率,通过探索性空间自相关及地理加权回归方法分析其空间分布格局和影响因素。结果发现:中部和东北地区资源型城市产业转型整体效果较好,东北区域城市产业转型效率高于中部,其优势主要来源于技术进步;中部和东北地区资源型城市产业转型效率在空间分布上具有显著的集聚特征,相邻城市间存在相互影响,并且空间“俱乐部”趋同效应显著;经济发展水平、产业现代化水平、对外发展水平、政策支持力度和固定资产投资水平显著影响资源型城市产业转型效率,其中产业现代化水平是影响产业转型效率的主要因素。
The three-stage DEA model was used to estimate the efficiency of industrial transformation of 60 resourcebased cities in central China and northeastern China.The spatial distribution pattern was analyzed by ESDA,and the influencing factors were discussed by GWR.The results show that:The industrial transformation of resource-based cities is effective.But the industrial transformation efficiency of the northeastern China is higher than that of the central China because of technological progress.There are remarkable characteristics of agglomeration in spatial distribution of industrial transformation efficiency in these two regions.Adjacent resource-based cities interact with each other,and the convergence effect of spatial clubs is remarkable.The level of economic development,industrial modernization,foreign development,policy support and investment in fixed assets,significantly affect the efficiency of industrial transformation,in which the level of industrial modernization is the main factor.
作者
程恋军
王琳茜
罗琳
CHENG Lianjun;WANG Linxi;LUO Lin(College of Public Administration and Law,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin Liaoning 123000,China;College of Business Management,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao Liaoning 125105,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2023年第12期87-94,共8页
Ecological Economy
基金
教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目“资源衰退城市企业社会保险缴费问题、形成逻辑及突破路径”(21YJAZH012)。
关键词
资源型城市
产业转型效率
空间俱乐部趋同
ESDA
GWR
resource-based city
the efficiency of industrial transformation
spatial convergence club
exploratory spatial data analysis(ESDA)
geographically weighted regression(GWR)