基于知网的我国防震减灾科普研究文献计量分析

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS ON CHINESE SCIENCE LITERATURE ON EARTHQUAKE PREVENTION AND DISASTER REDUCTION BASEDON CNKI

为系统分析我国防震减灾科普研究现状和发展趋势,基于知网数据库,从文献情况、作者情况、研究主题等3个方面、11个维度,对1982~2021年期间的相关文献进行计量分析。结果表明:近40年来,在防震减灾科普研究领域,共有172家机构的269名学者,围绕11个方面主题,发表相关文献368篇,形成了以地震系统单位和基层地震工作部门及其工作人员为骨干的研究队伍;我国防震减灾科普研究文献数量经历了萌芽期—增长期—爆发期三个阶段,保持了良好的发展态势;但仍然存在着文献引用量不高、发文机构和期刊相对单一、研究领域不完善、社会化程度较低、地域分布不平衡等诸多问题,反映了我国防震减灾科普研究总体水平还不高。在此基础上,从提升战略定位、构建研究共同体、健全研究体系、完善人才队伍、加强平台建设等5个方面提出具体工作建议。

In order to systematically analyze the research status and development frontier in the field of popular science research on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in China,based on the CNKI database,the relevant literature from 1982 to 2021 was measured and analyzed from 3 aspects and 11 dimensions,including literature,authors information,and research topic.The results show that in the recent 40 years,269 scholars from 172 institutions have published 368 related literature around 11 topics in the field of popular science research on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction,forming a research team with the backbone of seismic system units,grass-roots seismic work departments and their staff.The number of scientific popularization research literature on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in China has gone through three stages:embryonic stage,growth stage,and explosive stage,maintaining a good development trend.However,there are still many problems,such as low number of references,relatively single publishing institutions and journals,imperfect research fields,low degree of socialization,uneven geographical distribution,which reflects that the overall level of popular science research on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in China is not high.On this basis,specific work suggestions are put forward from five aspects:improving the strategic positioning,building a research community,improving the research system,improving the talent team,and strengthening the platform construction.