CT诊断脾扭转伴胰尾扭转临床案例分析

CT Diagnosis of Splenic Torsion with Pancreatic Tail Torsion:A Clinical Case Analysis

游走脾(WS),又称异位脾。1677年由荷兰医生Johannes von home在尸检中首次发现,是一种因脾脏的活动度增大,所引起的急或慢性疾病。当游走脾发生脾蒂扭转时,称为脾扭转(ST)。脾扭转发生几率较小,只占WS的20%,但危险性极大,严重者可致脾梗死甚或危及生命。本病为罕见病,全球仅报告500例。ST伴胰尾扭转在我国还没有病例报道,为提高对该病的认识,现将我院收治的1例患者予以报道。

Wandering spleen(WS),known as the ectopic spleen,was first identified in autopsies by Dutch physician Johannes von home in 1677.It is an acute or chronic disease caused by increased activity of the spleen.When a splenic torsion occurs in the WS,it is called splenic torsion(ST).The incidence of ST is small,accounting for only 20%of WS,but it is extremely dangerous,and severe cases can cause splenic infarction or even life-threatening.The disease is rare,with only 500 cases reported worldwide.There have been no cases of ST with pancreatic tail torsion reported in China.To improve the awareness of the disease,one patient admitted to our hospital was reported.